References

• Fisher, M. P., & Lavender, C. D. (2023). Ensuring optimal mental health programs and policies for first responders: Opportunities and challenges in one U.S. state. Community Mental Health Journal, 59(7), 1341–1351. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10597‑023‑01121‑1 (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
• Zwiebach, L., Lannert, B. K., Sherrill, A. M., McSweeney, L. B., Sprang, K., Goodnight, J. R. M., Lewis, S. C., & Rauch, S. A. M. (2019). Military cultural competence in the context of cognitive behavioural therapy. The Cognitive Behaviour Therapist, 12, e5. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1754470X18000132 (cambridge.org)
• Farmer, C. C., Rossi, F. S., Michael, E. M., & Kimerling, R. (2020). Psychotherapy utilization, preferences, and retention among women veterans with PTSD. Women’s Health Issues, 30(5), 366–373. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.whi.2020.06.003 (pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov)
• Kirschman, E., Kamena, M., & Fay, J. (2014). Counseling Cops What Clinicians Need to Know. Guilford Publications.
• Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (2018). First Responders: Behavioral Health Concerns, Emergency Response, and Trauma. In Disaster Technical Assistance Center Supplemental Research Bulletin. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
• Springer, S. (2021). Warrior: How to support those who protect us. Hidden Ivy Press.
• Alino, J., Kosatka, D., McLean, B., & Hirsch, K. (2013). Efficacy of stellate ganglion block in the treatment of anxiety symptoms from combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder: A case series. Military Medicine, 178(4), e473-e476.
• American Psychiatric Association. (2022). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (5th ed., text rev.). http://doi.org/10.1176/appi.books.9780890425787
• Hurley, E. C. (2021). A clinician’s guide for treating active military and veteran populations with EMDR therapy. Springer Publishing Company, LLC.
• Lipov, E., & Ritchie, E. C. (2015). A review of the use of stellate ganglion block in the treatment of PTSD. Current Psychiatry Reports, 17(8), 599. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11920-015-0599-4
• McLean, B. (2015). Safety and patient acceptability of stellate ganglion blockade as a treatment adjunct for combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder: A quality assurance initiative. Cureus, 7(9).
• Mulvaney, S. W., Lynch, J. H., Hickey, M. J., Rahman-Rawlins, T., Schroeder, M., Kane, S., & Lipov, E. (2014). Stellate ganglion block used to treat symptoms associated with combat-related post-traumatic stress disorder: A case series of 166 patients. Military Medicine, 179(10), 1133-1140.
• Raymond, S. (2025, April 12). EMDR: The trauma therapy for police. Police1. https://www.police1.com/wellness-week/emdr-the-trauma-therapy-for-police
• Treating combat-related PTSD with EMDR: A case study of a former Marine. Clinical Case Studies, 5(4), 304–316.