References

• Rodriguez-Seijas, C., Warren, M., Vupputuri, P., & Hawthorne, S. (2025). Bias in the diagnosis of borderline personality disorder among sexual- and gender-minority persons: Results from a vignette-based experiment. Clinical Psychological Science, 13(2), 388–406. https://doi.org/10.1177/21677026241267954
• Sileo, K. M., Baldwin, A., Huynh, T. A., Olfers, A., Woo, J., Greene, S. L., Casillas, G. L., & Taylor, B. S. (2022). Assessing LGBTQ+ stigma among healthcare professionals: An application of the health stigma and discrimination framework in a qualitative, community-based participatory research study. Journal of Health Psychology, 27(9), 2181–2196. https://doi.org/10.1177/13591053211027622
• Casey LS, Reisner SL, Findling MG, et al. (2019) Discrimination in the United States: Experiences of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer Americans. Health Services Research 54 Suppl 2(Suppl 2): 1454–1466.
• The Trevor Project. (2023). 2023 U.S. national survey on the mental health of LGBTQ young people. https://www.thetrevorproject.org/survey-2023/assets/static/05_TREVOR05_2023survey.pdf
• Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. (2024). Key substance use and mental health indicators in the United States: Results from the 2023 National Survey on Drug Use and Health (HHS Publication No. PEP24-07-021, NSDUH Series H-59). https://www.samhsa.gov/data/report/2023-nsduh-annual-national-report